Tuesday, December 31, 2019

Sexual Objectification Of Rape Culture - 1612 Words

â€Å"You were asking for it,† is one the most shared comments and viewpoints expressed towards women who have been sexually assaulted or raped. According to â€Å"The Criminal Justice System: Statistics | RAINN,† 994 perpetrators out of 1000 rape cases will walk free; and every 108 seconds a sexual assault is committed. You may have heard of rape culture on the news, social media, and/or online, but rape culture isn’t just some group of people or a society, but rather the concept of rape culture means we have familiarized ourselves and have come to terms with rape and have made it our norm in society or our culture. We have learned to brush it under the carpet, and often joke about it, and even go so far as to blame the victim for the attack. The†¦show more content†¦It is quite evident that such popular culture is the most influencing for the rape culture. Rape, as defined by Merriam-Webster is, â€Å"An outrageous violation; unlawful sexual intercou rse or any other sexual penetration of the vagina, anus, or mouth of another person, with or without force, by a sex organ, another body part, or foreign object, without the consent of the victim.† Thus, if we were to combine the definition of culture and rape, then the definition would state, in short, rape culture is an integrated pattern of human knowledge, belief, and behavior. Now that we understand the definition, we must now look at the influences. â€Å"Becoming a donor is probably your only chance to get inside her (Akalin).† No, you read that correctly, yet maybe inappropriately. This quote was displayed in an advertisement for none other than the Organ Donor Foundation. In this ad, it displays the quote, previously mentioned, directly to the side of a woman wearing lingerie. If that’s not objectifying, then I don’t know what is. Another popular ad, questioned by the article Product For Sale: Sex or Cologne? emphasizes sexual objectification more directly in an ad for Tom Ford perfume. Here, a woman is nude and covered with oil squeezing a bottle of perfume between her breasts, and another version shows the same woman squeezing the same bottle between herShow MoreRelatedDress Codes For The Real World Essay1740 Words   |  7 Pages Disguised as guidelines for the real world, dress codes hold a significant part in the role of rape culture. Students of the public-school system are told that dress codes are here to prepare students for outside job responsibilities and most notably, to promote self-respect. However, dress codes target young girls by telling them if they are wearing a certain top or type of pants, they are not respecting themselves. This is a PG way of saying that â€Å"boys will be boys†, so if they get distractedRead MoreThe Effects Of Media On Women s Self Esteem1327 Words   |  6 Pagesdiscuss the sexual objectification of women presented in the media and later examine how individuals have taken th is matter into their own hands, and are using social media to create positive change. The media promotes low self esteem among women because it presents one image of beauty, one that women can not live up to. This causes harm to women’s mental health as they are being compared to a standard of beauty that is simply unattainable. â€Å"Body image develops partly as a function of culture in responseRead MoreMedia Objectification of Women1389 Words   |  6 PagesMedia Objectification of Women â€Å"Dreamworlds 3† To be sociologically mindful is to look for patterns in the society, observe all sides of the social life, ask questions, and seek answers. Being sociologically mindful can lead us to looking into matters that are complex and allow us the opportunity to understand the mechanism behind the division of our society. Race and gender seems to be the most obvious divide lines for this society. While race can sometimes be overlooked in society, discriminationRead MoreThe Song Released By R B Singer1747 Words   |  7 PagesWilliams and T.I., called â€Å"Blurred Lines† was one of the top singles of 2013. While it became very popular and received a lot of praise, it was also criticized for its rough sexual implications throughout the song. The song describes Thicke telling a young woman that while she refuses to admit it, she really wants to have sexual relations with him. This creates the concept of blurred lines because Thicke believes the woman secretly wants to say yes versus he r actually saying no. In the main unratedRead MoreGender Equality And Gender Discrimination1429 Words   |  6 Pagesexperience gender-biased situations like sexual objectification as a consequence of normalization of the prominent rape culture. Rape culture was coined by American feminists in the late 1900’s to project how society condones, primarily male, sexual violence and incriminates female victims for sexual attacks (Prochuk).Caroline Kitchens, a research assistant at American Enterprise Institute, claims rape culture is a theory dramatized by radical feminists and while rape is a problem, there is no evidenceRead MoreSex : Sex And Sex Essay1677 Words   |  7 PagesSex and sex culture has become more casual and easier to discuss over the years. With pre-marital sex becoming more acceptable, there’s been an influx in â€Å"hooking up†, one night stands, and even rape and sexual assault. Sex was solely meant for procreation circa 1900’s but over time sex has regained its true connotation of being pleasurable but with a stigma. Sex nowadays has become more of a male thing. With society being heavily satiated in the media, women are now seen as objects. The pleasureRead MoreObjectification Is A Word That Has Many Negative Connotations1029 Words   |  5 PagesObjectification is a word that has many negative connotations. Nussbaum identifies objectification â€Å"as a pejorative term, connoting a way of speaking, thinking, and acting that the speaker finds morally or socially objectionable, usually, though not always, in the sexual realm.† Nussbaum’s definition is vague, like many of her other works, and places the connotation of the word itself into the â€Å"speaker’s† own hands. While it is good to allow wiggle room for concepts, an act which allows them to beRead MoreAnalysis on Fraternities and Rape on Campus Essay examples873 Words   |  4 PagesThe first main sociological question in the F raternities and Rape on Campus study performed by Patricia Yancey Martin and Robert A. Hummer was, What characteristics do fraternities have that make them prone to objectification of women and more likely to commit gang rape on college campuses and why fraternities encourage the sexual coercion of women. According to Martin and Hummer (1989: 459), fraternities are vitally concerned Ââ€" more than anything else Ââ€" with masculinity (cf. Kanin 1967).Read MoreCambodia: A Place of Countless Struggles1545 Words   |  6 Pages Alongside many countries in Asia, Cambodia is a place of countless struggles. Poverty, lack of education, abuse, and sexual trafficking consume most of Cambodia, and the government continues to let these issues flourish. One of the most prominent problems Cambodia battles with is the sex industry, with prostitution and trafficking rates skyrocketing. According to recent human trafficking statistics, an immense amount of victims are sexually trafficked and exploited in Cambodia each year, but 80%Read MoreWomen Objectification Of Women1524 Words   |  7 Pagesnegative message that advertising portrays is objectification of women and violence towards them. Women and girls need to recognize the true meaning behind the advertisements that we see in all aspects of media. They should not allow themselves to be objectified in any way, nor accept that this is the way the female gender is portrayed. Violence against females is a worldwide yet still hidden problem. Freedom from the threat of harassment, battering, and sexual assault is a concept that most of us have

Monday, December 23, 2019

School Safety And Security Has Been An Issue On Many...

Beginning at the turn of the century, school safety and security has been an issue on many administrators’ minds. There have been over one hundred and forty school shootings since the turn of the century and the whole country is on watch. The most recent event at Sandy Hook made the citizens of America plead with the government for stricter laws, and safer schools. Is the Government doing enough to provide the right schools with the right resources? In April 1999, Eric Harris and Dylan Klebold walked into Columbine high school and opened fire. The two seniors students killed thirteen people, and injured twenty-two before turning the guns on themselves. This tragic massacre was the first event of its kind that attracted widespread media coverage. Since the event, there have been over one hundred and forty such school shootings. Many people debate weather the government is doing enough to impede school shootings. After the Sandy Hook tragedy, President Obama said â€Å"We won ’t be able to stop every violent act, but if there is even one thing that we can do to prevent any of these events, we have a deep obligation, all of us, to try†(whitehouse.gov.) Which sparked â€Å"Now is the time† which was proposed by Vice President Biden to President Obama. â€Å"Now is the time† is a multistep plan to reduce such events. First, the President urged congress to pass legislation to prevent sales of firearms without a background check. Second, he urged a stronger background check system, such asShow MoreRelatedSchool Security Issues And Outcomes1055 Words   |  5 Pages School Security Issues and Outcomes Brenda Colon-Santos ¬Ã‚ ¬ University of Central Florida â€Æ' Abstract This paper explores security issues among every school in the nation. Although, several schools have taken steps to make their school safer. Some fear that it is not enough, while others feel they have done too much. Most schools have enforced stricter polices such as dress codes. While others have encouraged teachers to carry handguns in schools. There has been a lot of national debateRead MoreEssay on Developing and Maintaining Safe Schools1507 Words   |  7 PagesSafe Schools There is no greater challenge that exists today than creating safe schools. It is difficult for children to learn in an environment that is unsafe and when they feel at risk. It is hard to keep staff on task when they fear for their own safety. One out of twelve students who stay away from school do so because of fear. In an ideal world, you would like to prevent all school crime and ensure the safety of studentsRead More Searching in Schools Essay1741 Words   |  7 PagesSearching in Schools The U.S. Supreme Court and state courts have very gently both bestowed and limited Fourth Amendment rights upon public school students in a series of cases over several decades. Recent cases may indicate that the delicate balance between student rights and school safety procedures is strongly leaning towards the rights of school authorities to actively isolate and reduce perceived causes of school violence. Starting in 1968 and culminating in 1984, the law of the land concerningRead MoreArmed Teachers: Superheroes of the Future?1364 Words   |  5 Pagesconsidered outcasts, Eric Harris and Dylan Klebold, walked into Columbine High School in Colorado, opened fire and murdered twelve students, one teacher, while injuring twenty-four additional students before turning the gun on themselves. In 2007, Seung-Hui Choo, a senior at Virginia Tech, shot and killed thirty-two people and injured seventeen others, before turning the gun on himself. It was the deadliest mass shooting at a school in United States history. In 2012, Adam Lanza, shot and killed his motherRead MoreSynopsis Of 1000 Instruction901 Words   |  4 Pagescontains a wide array of allocations. Each allocation has a specific purpose in maintain the operational system of the school. The following is a brief synopsis of each fund. The majority of the budget is placed in the instructional fund. This fund allows for additional classroom resources. These resources may include paper supplies, lab equipment, calculators, and any other necessity of individual programs. Without some allocation for supplies, many classes would not operate correctly. Allocation alsoRead MoreThe Selection Process Of An Organization1164 Words   |  5 Pageswith resumes. After which an interview is scheduled with the qualified ones. Organizations may also administer drug test, physical test and many more. This helps them choose the extra ordinary candidates and then an offer is made (Megan, D, 2014, ch.5 p.120). After which some organizations choose to have background checks, drug test, physical test, and many more. Those who pass would officially become employees of the organization. Prior to their first day, employees are made to go through orientationRead MoreThe Influence Of The Jeanne Clery Act1541 Words   |  7 Pagesimprove campus safety. The Clery Act requires that all colleges and universities that are federally funded to release statistical information about crimes that happen on or near their campus (Clery Center, n.d.). In 1988, the initial groundwork for the Clery Act passed in Pennsylvania (PA). Called the College and University Security Act, the act required that PA institutions must report statistics of crime, provide detailed descriptions of policies concerning safety and security, and keep an openRead MoreSchool Uniforms: Dealing With Discrimination Upholding Individuality1647 Words   |  7 PagesHigh School Musical, one flip on Seventeen Magazine, and one walk at a school hallway are all it takes to make a student be aware of how hell it feels like to be stared at and insulted by the other students if he/she wears this humongous thick glasses, knee-high socks, and clothes repeated last week. Media has influenced a lot of today’s trends and ideologies. Adolescents, being on the psychological level of self-identification, bring this perspective of fashion and social classes at school. TheRead MoreA Research Study On Safe And Secure Schools Essay1103 Words   |  5 Pagesconceptual fr amework developed from the reviewed literature. 1.2 Background to the Study Safe and secure schools are fundamental to students school successes and achievements. Providing a safe and orderly school environment should remain an ever-present priority of the school administration (Nthenya, 2011). Despite the importance of safety to every School, insecurity is still high. There has been a rise of pupils injured (Omolo and Simatwa, 2010). According to Kukali (2013) educational institutionsRead MoreResearch Paper Bullying1634 Words   |  7 PagesStrategies to Prevent Bullying One in five children between the ages of ten and eighteen, have been bullied both inside and outside of school. Government officials, and school administrators, are taking strides to prevent the act of bullying. Laws and anti-bully programs are being passed all over the United States to stop the bullying epidemic. There are bullies all over, torturing children for things such as appearance, sexual orientation, race, personality and much more. Due to these bullies, children

Sunday, December 15, 2019

The Net Present Value method Free Essays

1. Net Present Value Approach The Net Present Value method, which abides with the time value of money principle, is a capital expenditure appraisal method, which seeks the total future net cash inflow/outflow the project will provide in today’s terms.   Indeed, the expected net cash inflow/outflow of every year is discounted with a cost of capital rate determined by the company. We will write a custom essay sample on The Net Present Value method or any similar topic only for you Order Now There is not standard cost of capital that can be used, because it is different for every organization and project undertaken.   The main components of discounting are the inflation rate, the risk-free component, general risk premium and property-specific risk premium.   These stem from the cost derived from the finance medium selected, risk of the project failing to provide the anticipated cash inflows and the rate of return attained from comparable capital projects.   The factors mentioned above will differ between companies and projects, thus substantiating the point of no standard discount rate. Both the net present method and the other techniques described below hold the following assumptions: †¢ Uncertainty does not exist.   Random and unexpected fluctuations are therefore not considered in the capital expenditure appraisal method. †¢   A perfect capital market exists, which implies that unlimited funds can be obtained with the market rate of interest set. The higher the net present value attained, the more financially viable is the project at hand.   With the exception of the time value of money concept, no other qualitative characteristics are considered by this method. 1.1   Internal Rate of Return This method also uses the time value of money concept.   Under this technique, the discounted cash flow principle is applied in a less practical way.   The internal rate of return is determined in this method normally by trial and error.   This is the point at which the projects will break-even leading to a zero net present value.   A capital project is financially viable if the internal rate of return is greater than the discount factor applied for the project.   In fact, the higher the internal rate of return the greater the financial feasibility of the project at hand, because the higher is the margin of safety of the project not incurring a loss. 1.2   Modified Internal Rate of Return As its name implies this is a modified capital expenditure appraisal technique of the method described in the previous section.   The modification mainly stems from compounding all positive cash flows forward to end of the capital project duration.   The figure attained by the modified internal rate of return method is the one that portrays the present value of all cash outflows together with the future value of all cash inflows. The internal rate of return weakness that is mitigated by this method, which is also outlined in the next section, is the multiple root problem that is encountered when discounting cash outflows to the present date. 1.3 Advantages and Limitations of Capital Project Evaluation Methods The adoption of discounting, which adheres with the time value of money principle, which takes into account important business and economic factors such as the inflation rate, the risk-free component, general risk premium and property-specific risk premium is considered both by the internal rate of return, modified internal rate of return technique and net present value method.   Even though they are more complex in nature and require more technical calculations, these three methods provide valuable financial information of a much better quality due to such feature. When the capital projects evaluated are not mutually exclusive and can be considered independently during the valuation, the net present value method and the internal rate of return approach will provide identical results, leading to the same decision.   However, the scale of the project is properly considered by the former capital expenditure appraisal model, because it is an absolute measure of the project’s financial return.   On the contrary, the internal rate of return system adopts a relative measure to the project’s size and cash flow timing in relation to initial capital expenditure.   Therefore when projects are mutually exclusive and ranking is necessary in the business valuation, these two methods may provide dissimilar results.   The net present value method provides financial information of greater quality in such instances because it directs towards the capital project that holds the highest increase in financial wealth for the organization.   In addition, the ranking exercise is much easier to apply when the net present value method is adopted for mutually exclusive projects. The internal rate of return model can also provide misleading information when cash flows are non-conventional in the capital project examined.   In such cases, a nil or a vast number of internal rates of return may be derived, which would render the application of such method useless.   This problem does not apply to the net present value method. Even thought, the internal rate of return method had been improved by the adoption of the modified internal rate of return technique the net present value method is still the best method that an organization can adopt in order to value its capital projects.   We ought to keep in mind that only one limitation is removed with the application of the modified internal rate of return method.   In this section more were noted, that may provide inaccurate financial information leading to wrong decisions. References: Brockington B. R. (1993). Financial Management. Sixth Edition. London: DP Publications. Drury C. (1996). Management and Cost Accounting. Fourth Edition. New York: International Thomson Business Press. Lucey T. (2003). Management Accounting. Fifth Edition. Great Britain: Biddles Limited. Randall H. (1999).   A Level Accounting.   Third Edition.   Great Britain:   Ashford Colour Press Ltd. How to cite The Net Present Value method, Essay examples

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Dfgdfgdfg dfgfHey Babe, well Im sure you wont WRIT Essay Example For Students

Dfgdfgdfg dfgfHey Babe, well Im sure you wont WRIT Essay dfE me BACK but its ok, I just wanted to say hi and tell you I was thinkin a lot about you. U are probably still sleeping, LUUUCKY !!! I am just tryin to relax here at work the best I can !! Ok well Im gonna get going I just wanted to say that and also I LOVE YOU !!!!!!!!!!!!ok hope you know how much you mean to me jenna !! U are the one who can make all my dreams come true baby !! I LOVE YOU WITH ALL MY HEART and Soul and I do apologize for the way I spoke to you yesterday it was really uncalled for, Ill do my BEST to not do that anymore !! I LOVE YOU and MISS YOU !! Love Always Your Baby, Aaron Hey Babe, well Im sure you wont WRITE me BACK but its ok, I just wanted to say hi and tell you I was thinkin a lot about you. U are probably still sleeping, LUUUCKY !!! I am just tryin to relax here at work the best I can !! Ok well Im gonna get going I just wanted to say that and also I LOVE YOU !!!!!!!!!!!!ok hope you know how much you mean to me jenna !! U are the one who can make all my dreams come true baby !! I LOVE YOU WITH ALL MY HEART and Soul and I do apologize for the way I spoke to you yesterday it was really uncalled for, Ill do my BEST to not do that anymore !! I LOVE YOU and MISS YOU !! Love Always Your Baby, Aaron